9.5.4. Determining the inside diameter di of the pipe by calculation



The following approach formula can be used to dimension the inside diameter of the pipe. It assumes the maximum operating pressure p max (compressor cutout pressure ), the maximum volume flow ( required output L B ) and the effective pipe length L. Dp is the target pressure loss.


    di = Inside diameter of pipeline [m]
    = Total volume flow [m³/s]
    L = Effective pipe length [m]
    Dp = Target pressure loss [bar]
    pmax = Compressor cut-out pressure [barabs]

= 2 m³/min = 0,033 m³/s
L = 200 m
Dp = 0,1 bar
p
max = 8 barabs
Example

The inside pipe diameter d i of a pneumatic connection line with a target pressure loss Dp of 0,1 bar is to be determined using the approach formula. The maximum operating pressure p max (compressor cutout pressure) is 8bar abs . A volume flow of 2 m³/min will flow through pipeline with an
approximate length of 200 m.

The inside diameters of pipes are standardised in certain sizes. But it is rare to find a standard nominal width that matches the calculated inside diameter. In such cases the next largest standard nominal width is taken.